Across Iran · Saffron rice pudding
Sholeh Zard
A fragrant, wobbly rice pudding of saffron, rosewater and cinnamon, often made as a votive dish.

Ingredients
- 1 cup rice
- 6 cups water
- 1 cup sugar
- Plenty of bloomed saffron
- Rosewater
- Cinnamon, pistachio and slivered almonds to garnish
Measure and prepare every ingredient, read the complete method once, and keep chilled ingredients cold until the step that needs them. Use a timer, but let the sensory cues guide you.
Detailed method
- 1
Cook the rice with water over low heat until completely soft.
Technique for this step: Cut and measure ingredients evenly so they cook at the same rate; preheat the pan or pot before the first addition. - 2
Add sugar and saffron, stirring until thickened.
Technique for this step: Control the heat: a steady gentle sizzle is ideal; smoke or a scorched smell means the pan is too hot. - 3
Stir in rosewater near the end.
Technique for this step: Stir slowly and regularly, checking texture at short intervals; uncover only when evaporation is needed. - 4
Pour into bowls and decorate with cinnamon, pistachio and almonds.
Technique for this step: Rest briefly before serving, then make one final check of seasoning, temperature and consistency.
How to know it is ready
Do not rely on time alone: check texture, aroma and colour. The finished flavour should taste integrated, with no raw spice, floury starch or harsh acidity standing apart.
Adjustments & troubleshooting
If it is thin, reduce uncovered over gentle heat; if too thick, add hot water one spoonful at a time. Correct salt, sweetness and acidity at the end, after the flavours have settled.
Make ahead, storage & serving
Cool leftovers in a shallow airtight container within two hours, refrigerate for up to 3 days and reheat gently until piping hot. Add crisp garnishes, fresh herbs and dairy only when serving.


